雾中驾驶
It's never ideal to drive in dense or heavy fog. Here are tips for when you have to keep driving.
Dense fog can create dangerous conditions on the road, especially if it's extremely dense fog or combined with other 恶劣天气. The safest thing to do is pull over into a parking area until the fog clears.
如何在雾中驾驶
- 最大限度地减少干扰. Silence your cell phone and the stereo. Put distractions like your cell phone in a place w在这里 you won't be tempted to reach for them while driving, 比如仪表盘柜.
- 放慢速度. Because you can't see the road or other 车辆s, a low speed can help you react safely.
- 摇下车窗. This allows you to listen for cars and emergency 车辆s.
- 使用路边的反光镜作指引. The markings can help you navigate twists and turns.
- 关闭巡航控制. This will maximize your control of your 车辆.
- 使用雨刷和除霜器. These will help limit excess moisture on the window and reduce glare.
- 驾驶时使用低光束和雾灯. High beams/brights can worsen visibility because they reflect off the fog.
- Use the right edge of the road as a guide. 帮助s you stay in your lane and not "drift" into the middle lane.
- Increase your following distance from other cars to ensure you have the proper time to respond to any obstacles. A good rule of thumb is to increase your count distance by at least 5 seconds instead of the normal 2 seconds behind another 车辆.
- 小心路上的动物. Animals, especially white tail deer, feel bolder under cover of fog and are much harder to see. The lowered visibility in dense fog means less time for you to see them, and for them to see you.
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What to do if you need to pull over to a safe area due to dense fog
- 使用转向灯. Other drivers may be using your taillights as a guide, so alert them that you're pulling off the road. When you are traveling in low visibility areas, signal earlier than you normally would in ideal weather conditions.
- 把车开离大路. If drivers can't see the shoulder, they likely won't see your 车辆 either.
- 打开危险灯. 帮助 other drivers know you're stopped. Avoid using flashing lights while driving. In many states, hazard light use is not permitted while driving. Using the hazard lights can make other drivers think you're stopped or stalled and using them may disable your ability to use your turn signals.
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